Twenty-fifteen has been a strange year, so it would be
good to see the back of it. From the very get-go the year served notice that it
was going to be a bad one. The opening salvo was in Paris when terrorists attacked
the offices of the Charlie Hebdo satirical magazine, killing 11
and injuring 11 others of its staff.
And this was in the background of a world already made anxious by an Ebola epidemic
that some feared was poised to drag us to the brink of a holocaust. I hesitate
to use the word “pandemic” because it evokes a worldwide sweep that, at no
time, was ever the case. Official and unofficial news outlets, however, were
not so circumspect, perhaps because muscular headlines sell newspapers, attract
eyeballs and generate hits on websites, creating income, which seems to be the
be-all and end-all of our modern age.
But as the year progressed,
there emerged another altogether more sinister calculus involving the use
of language and imagery, deployed primarily through the internet and its darker
platforms, social media, wherein Dayesh, Islamic State (so-called), or ISIS grabbed
attention. Whatever your preferred term for them, their intent was simple: terrify
the rest of us into accepting a bankrupt ideology whose ultimate aim is world
domination. They will not succeed.
Talking about generating
income, a small company in America, Turing Pharmaceuticals, acquired exclusive
rights to a six-decade old anti-parasite drug and raised its price by more than
5000%. The company's CEO, Martin Shkreli, added salt to wounds of the body
politic by rejoicing that these were the kinds of actions that make American
capitalism great. A few months on, I am not ashamed to admit to a measure of schadenfreude
when I hear that Shkreli has been arrested for alleged activities that went
beyond being just morally reprehensible to being criminal.
America's greatness continued
to be placed in doubt too by its citizens’ obsession with guns. Reports say
that the number of mass gun attacks by its civilians against their fellow Americans
during the year exceeds the number of days that have elapsed since the
beginning of 2015. Their president deplores the insanity and, rightly, preaches
against it, but those with a vested interest in the status quo mock him and remain
adamant that they will never abandon their right to own guns. No, never. At the
same time, law-enforcement officers in that country, perhaps taking their cue
from the general public, shoot down unarmed black men who pose no threat.
The freedom to own as many
guns as you like in America is scary enough, but even scarier is the emergence
of a potential candidate for the 2016 presidential election whose
pronouncements from the hustings presage
fire and brimstone should the man, whose pet name is “The Donald”, win the
White House. Perhaps we worry too much, especially now that Mr Trump and
Vladimir Putin have recently declared themselves each others’ best friend.
Do we also worry too much
when we see some African countries changing or attempting to change their
constitutions to allow sitting presidents to run for more than two terms? Obama
warned us about the dangers in the tendency and even lampooned it when he
addressed the African Union during his visit to the continent in July. But apparently no one was amused. Rwanda went on to change its constitution to
allow Mr Kagame to remain in office till 2034, while in neighbouring Burundi,
President Pierre Nkurunziza has won a
third term in a controversial vote that is being disputed with violence with
the potential of degenerating into ethnic mass killings to which that country
is no stranger. In Sierra Leone, too, there has been a lot of talk about
allowing incumbent President Ernest Bai Koroma to have another go beyond his
current second five-year term. The man himself has been strangely mute about
the idea, leaving his sycophants to do all the talking.
One other image that has
captured the imagination during this year of images is that of 3-year-old Aylan
Kurdi, whose body washed up on a Turkish beach during the summer as his family
tried to seek refuge from the chaos that has plagued Syria for the past five
years. The absurd death of this boy in such appalling circumstances touched hearts
in many parts of the world, including in Canada where the Kurdi family have relatives
too, and at a time also when Canadians were involved in a federal election. It was a death that demanded responses from our
political leaders and it is not an exaggeration to say that the outcome of the
election was influenced, in part, by the responses of the leaders of the main
political parties to the human tragedy encapsulated in that image. In the
event, Justin Trudeau and his Liberal Party of Canada were returned in a
massive majority, a result that repositions Canada as a caring and humane
place.
In other ways, we have also
worried during 2015 about securing “safe places” - in universities and other institutions
of higher learning which, when compared to the plight of millions seeking safety
in dire real-life circumstances, seems trivial. Mind you, I have nothing against
safety wherever we go, protected from physical harm and other dangers. But it
is ridiculous that people at universities should be protected from the rough
and tumble of intellectual discourse or new ideas. This new sensitivity reached
its nadir when, in November, free yoga lessons were suspended at the University
of Ottawa because, wait for it, yoga was deemed a “cultural appropriation”.
Also, in November, one of
the worst urban atrocities of the year took place, again in Paris, when
Islamist gunmen in a coordinated series of attacks, opened fire at various
venues in a northern suburb where people were gathered for a weekend’s
relaxation. One hundred and thirty were killed. One response by the French
government was to launch the heaviest attack against ISIL in Syria, ratcheting
up the violence even further.
There has been a slight
glimmer of hope for the world though, when in late November early December ,195
nations agreed on a framework document for reducing CO2 emissions to
a level that will prevent the Earth’s temperature from rising to a level well
below 2oCelsius. This is excellent, because any other concerns about
what else ails our world become totally irrelevant in a world utterly destroyed
by climate change. It is also hughely satisfying that the threat that Ebola
presented in West Africa has now receded.
So, I think I am cheerful
enough now to wish you good cheer during this Christmas (if you celebrate) and
for 2016 to be less troubled than 2015. Perhaps not too much to ask?
Tell Fren
Tru